DESIGN CALCULATION HEAD BOILER FEED PUMP
Contoh Boiler Feed Pump
Related article : Siklus PLTU
Data Pompa :
Head = 7,2 Mpa = 720 meter
Design system ( sesuai heat balance )
- Working pressure = 53 bar = 530 meter
- Elevation drum ( titik tertinggi discharge ) = 24 meter
DESIGN CALCULATION PUMP
Head Total = Hsuction + Hdischarge + Hsystem + Helevasi
1.) Hsuction = 0 meter ( positive suction )
2.)H discharge
F = Friction factor pipe ( see moody diagram )
D = Diamaeter pipe
v = Kecepatan air
g = gravitasi
Cara membaca moody diagram :
Parameter :
3.) H system = 53 bar = 530 meter
D = Diamaeter pipe
v = Kecepatan air
g = gravitasi
Cara membaca moody diagram :
Parameter :
1.
Renoult number
2.
Relative Roughnes = e / D
e = pipe roughness ( mm atau inch )
d
= diameter pipa ( m )
Parameter
Laminer atau TurbulenceParameter
Re < 2000 = Laminer
Re > 4000
= Turbulence
ρ = masa jenis fluida
u = keceptan fluida
d = diameter pipa
µ = viskositas absolut fluida dinamis ( N.s/m2
)
v = viskositas kinematic fluida ( µ / ρ) = 1 x
10 -6 (m2/s)
Q = 45 m3/jam
D =
3 inch = 76,2 mm = 0,076 m
Q = v.A
A = 3,14 x (0,076)2
= 0,0181 m2
V = Q / A
= 45 / 0,0181
=
2.486 m / jam
=
0,69 m / s
- Renoult number
= 5,24 . 10 8
- Relative Roughnes = e / D
= 0,02 / 76
= 2 x 10 -4
Dari tabel moody diatas ditarik garis sehingga ketemu F = 0,015
3.) H system = 53 bar = 530 meter
4.) H elevasi = 24 meter
Head total yg dibutuhkan = 0 + 4,73 + 530 + 24
= 558 meter
= 5,58 Mpa
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